Quite a large number of dog owners turn to dog pulling harnesses as a solution to their dog’s pulling behaviour during walks. Dog harnesses are typically recommended as a more comfortable and human alternative to traditional collars—this is especially true for dogs prone to respiratory issues or neck injuries. Nevertheless, some owners find that even with a harness, their dog continues to pull, leaving them frustrated and confused.
In this article, we’ll explore the reasons why dogs may still pull while wearing a dog pulling harness and provide tips on how to address this behaviour. You can also discover things to note when running with a dog that pulls.
Understanding Why Dogs Pull
Before delving into creative ways to stop your dog pulling harness, it is important to first understand the mechanics behind this behaviour. When a dog pulls against the harness, the pressure gets distributed across their shoulders and chest, rather than being concentrated on their neck, like it would on a collar. While this can help lower the risk of discomfort and injury, it doesn’t eliminate the urge to pull.
Dog Pulling Harness Due To Lack of Training
One common reason why dogs continue to pull with a harness is a lack of proper training. Simply switching from a collar to a harness won’t magically teach your dog to walk politely on a leash. You still need to train it as training is essential to instil good walking habits. Training your dog with a dog pulling harness can teach it to walk calmly by your side.
The solution for this is to utilise consistent and positive reinforcement-based training is key. Use rewards such as treats or praise to encourage your dog to walk nicely on a loose leash. Practice walking in low-distraction environments and gradually increase the level of difficulty as your dog improves.
Dog Pulling Harness Due To Opposition Reflex
Dogs have a natural instinct called opposition reflex, which means they instinctively pull against pressure. When you pull back on the leash, your dog’s natural response may be to pull harder in the opposite direction, regardless of whether they’re wearing a dog pulling harness or a collar.
The solution to this is, rather than pulling back on the leash when your dog pulls, try stopping and waiting for them to relax the tension on the leash. Once they do, reward them with praise or a treat. This teaches your dog that pulling doesn’t get them where they want to go, while walking nicely results in positive reinforcement.
Dog Pulling Harness Due To Lack of Engagement
Some dogs pull because they’re not mentally engaged during walks. They may be excited, distracted, or simply not interested in walking at a slow pace. Without mental stimulation, they’re more likely to resort to pulling to release pent-up energy or satisfy their curiosity.
The way to solve this is by incorporating activities that mentally stimulate your dog during walks, such as practicing obedience commands, playing interactive games, or using puzzle toys. This not only keeps your dog engaged but also reinforces their bond with you as their leader.
Dog Pulling Harness Due To Unmet Exercise Needs
Dogs that pull excessively may be doing so because they have pent-up energy that needs to be released. If your dog isn’t getting enough physical exercise, they may pull in an attempt to move faster and explore their surroundings more quickly.
The way around this is to ensure that your dog is receiving adequate daily exercise to meet their energy requirements. This can include regular walks, off-leash playtime in a fenced area, interactive games, or structured activities such as agility or obedience training.
Dog Pulling Harness Due To Lack of Desensitisation
Some dogs may be reactive to the sensation of wearing a harness, especially if they’re not used to it. The feeling of having something strapped around their body may cause them to become anxious or uncomfortable, leading to increased pulling behaviour. Even the type of material used for the harness can make a difference.
You can combat this by desensitising your dog to wearing a harness. This can be done by gradually introducing it and associating the harness with positive experiences. Start by letting your dog to sniff and investigate the harness before putting it on, and reward them for calm behaviour. Gradually increase the duration of time they wear the harness while providing plenty of positive reinforcement.
Reinforcement of Pulling
In certain instances, you might actually be unintentionally reinforcing this behaviour. For example, if your dog pulls to reach something they want, such as a person, another dog, or an interesting smell, and you let them to reach it by following their lead, you are inadvertently reinforcing the dog pulling harness behaviour.
The solution to this would be to remain consistent in your expectations and avoid rewarding the dog pulling harness behaviour. Instead of allowing your dog to pull you towards something they want, teach them that pulling results in the opposite effect, such as stopping or changing direction. Consistency is key to breaking this habit.
Conclusion
While the best harnesses can be a useful tool to manage dog pulling harness behaviour, they’re not a magic solution on their own. Training, consistency, and patience are essential components of teaching your dog to walk politely on a leash. By understanding the reasons behind your dog’s pulling behaviour and addressing them through positive reinforcement-based training methods, you can enjoy more enjoyable and stress-free walks with your furry companion.